迅捷通债务追讨公司近三年我省高考外语听力测验均定于1月8日举行，不出不测，本年2023届高考生（2020级高三）也会在那个时间段考外语听力，为了在那个最早高考的考场上获得高分，那就要求我们高三同窗们务必提早筹办英语听力备考！听力测验与其他测验差别，只要日常规律的停止听力进修，培育本身的听感，才气在高考的首个战场旗开得胜，拿到那个最容易通过训练得得高分。
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据领会，考生有两次测验时机，两次听力测验间隔约20分钟，测验时间为9: 00起头，11：00前完毕。测验成就取两次中的高分计入外语科目成就。
一．外语听力应试技巧与战略
听前：略读标题问题，切入话题，划出重点，预测内容（确定人物身份）。
听中：捕获信息，速记要点，有的放矢，披沙拣金（短文独白，首末为大旨句，留意5W,1H）【when，where，what，who，why，how】
听后：连接记忆，前后联络，综合考虑，一锤定音。
二．快速记录才能
心记：那种才能关于处理听力第1节的问题十分适用。
条记：
1.运用速记符号例如：
↑up ↓down ←left →right =equal
2.创造并运用字母的缩写形式：
ex——expensive
lg——large
eq——earthquake
三．外语听力预测技巧
1.对话预测：在听取对话，尤其是Part1-5——Short Conversation时，考生能够根据下例wh-问题停止预测：
1)Who are the two speakers?
展开全文
2)What is the possible relationships between them?
3)When did they have the conversation?
4)Where did the conversation take place?
5)Why do they have the conversation?
6)What did they plan to do?
2.语篇预测：领会讲话者已供给和未供给的信息
1)What facts did the speaker offer?
2)What facts did the speaker fail to offer?
3.依靠开篇句预测：英语听力的第一句话凡是会透露整篇的主题，所以各人要擅长抓住听力质料的首句信息。
例如：Americans have a popular saying “Time is money”.
从那一句开篇句我们能够预测的信息范畴：
1)那是一篇关于时间的话题。
2)涉及对象是美国人。
四．听力特点及高分应试战略
话题普遍：购物、就餐、打德律风、问路、看病、邀请、询问时间、议论气候、假日活动、买票等，其内容包罗新闻报导、社会生活、教育文化、风土着土偶情、汗青天文、科普常识、人物故事等。高中英语听力一般从以下几方面考察各人对口头语言的理解才能。
1.领略大旨大意，归纳综合话题内容
那类试题在高中听力试题中约占2小题，它要求我们对听到的内容有一个整体的掌握和全面的体会，抓住说话者事实在说什么。任何一段对话或独白都是围绕一个中心展开的，有时大旨大意较明显，有时则需要归纳、归纳综合。常见的发问体例有：
What’s the passage mainly about?
What’s the topic of the passage?
What are the two speakers doing?
What are the two speakers talking about?
What is the dialogue/conversation about?
2.捕获次要细节，确认详细事实
那类试题在高中听力试题中约占8小题。它要求我们听清、听懂与话题中心相关的详细信息，准确理解详细细节，如时间、地点、人物、代价、数量、目标、原因、成果等。同时，还要求我们对所听到的信息停止简单的处置，好比数字运算、时间挨次、比力挑选、同义转换、因果关系等。理解详细信息有助于掌握话题内容，体会说话者企图，那是听力考察的重点内容。常见的发问体例有：
Where is the woman going?
How does the man pay for the tickets?
What’s wrong with the girl?
When does the woman plan to arrive?
What’s the man’s house number?
How many hours does Tom sleep a day?
Why does the man thank the woman?
Which of the following is true?
3.揣测谈话布景，辨认角色关系
那类试题在高中听力试题中约占5小题，要求我们从谈话或说话的话题和语气来揣度出对话两边（或说话人）的职业身份，相互之间（或与别人）的关系，对话发作的时间、地点或场所等。常见的发问体例有：
Where does this conversation take place?
Where is the woman speaking?
Where did the conversation most likely happen?
When does the dialogue take place?
Who do you think the woman probably is?
What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
4.体会意在言外，揣测概念企图
那类试题在高中听力试题中约占5小题，它要求我们从话语中听出此中可能有的“意在言外”，也就是揣测说话人的企图、概念或立场等，常见的发问体例有：
What can we learn from the conversation/ speakers?
What can we know / learn about the woman?
What does the man mean?
What does the speakers want to tell us?
What is the probable result of the conversation?
五．常见高考听力考点归纳和总结
1.数字情形
许多听力质料中涉及数字，例如年代、日期、价格、数量等等，而且会以基数词、序数词、分数、小数、百分比等形式呈现，那就要求各人分辨各类形式的数字，还要熟悉数字之间的关系。
例如：减价：20%off，special offer，special price，25% discount，sale
原价：regular price，normal price
增长：10% increase in? 1/3 climb in?
下降:23% fall in? 5.5% decrease in?
提醒1)：如对德律风号码、门商标、航班号、车商标等，各人可采纳听写记录所需数字。
提醒2)：对判断类数字题需要在听到的两个或两个以上数字中判断契合题意的数字。
提醒3)：对揣度类数字题则凡是涉及到简单的数学四则运算，需稍加计算，才气得出准确谜底。
2.地点情形
地点型试题次要考察地点，该项内容的考察多为以where开头的特殊疑问句，如：
Where does the conversation most probably take place?（那段对话最可能发作在什么场所?）
解那类试题时，我们需要有一些积累和揣度。
提醒1)：熟悉、积累常用地名，如国度、首都、大城市、驰名的标记性建筑以及山水河流的名称等
提醒2)：熟悉、积累与各个地点场合有关的单词、短语、句型和场景。
3.揣度情形
揣度型试题不只包罗揣度数字和地点，还常考察学生对人物身份、关系，人物立场、感情以及事务原因的揣度。一般来说，此类题凡是呈现在短对话中。
提醒1)：日常平凡熟悉、积累差别人物身份及人物关系所对应的单词、短语、句型和场景，测试时按照对话内容所供给的称号语、关键词，连系生活常识停止判断。
提醒2)：熟悉、积累差别语音腔调所表达的差别意思，以及特定单词、短语和句型所表达的隐含信息，停止准确判断。
提醒3)：认实听清事务发作的全数过程及前因后果，去粗取精，披沙拣金，才气找出事务发作的实正原因。
六.高考英语听力实题重现
【2020年第一次】
Text 1
M: I'm looking for a plain blue sweater.
W: How about this one?
M: Yes, that's nice. Could I try it on?
W: Certainly. The fitting rooms are over there.
Text 2
W: David's going to meet us at the club around six.
M: Good. How will he get there? I don't think driving is a good choice in the rush hour.
W: David said he'll take the underground. What about us?
M: Let's go by bike.
Text 3
M: Jane, wait a second. I'm going with you.
W: Okay. I'm going to Professor Wang's calligraphy class.
M: I know. It's in the chemistry building, right? My biology class is in the same building.
Text 4
W: Is there anything else you want?
M: No, thank you. By the way, in case there's a problem with this air conditioner, can I return it?
W: Yes, but you must return it within thirty days.
M: Thank you.
Text 5
W: Stop checking emails! We are in the middle of a vacation!
M: Okay! One more minute and I'll switch it off.
Text 6
W: Hello, Global Travel Agency. May I help you?
M: Hello. Do you have a package tour to Seattle? If you do, how many days will it last?
W: Yes, we do. Four days and three nights. It's available every Monday and Wednesday.
M: Please help me register two people for the tour for this Wednesday.
W: I'm sorry. This Wednesday is already fully booked. It's the traveling season, you know. Would you go for next week?
M: Okay. Can I book it now?
W: Yes, of course. Now, when will you start your holiday, Monday or Wednesday?
M: Well, I'm teaching on Monday. So Wednesday, please.
Text 7
W: I have been trying hard to choose a gift for Kate for her birthday.
M: That's been hard for me too.
W: Would you like to go in with me and choose something together?
M: Yes, two heads are better than one. So, what does Kate like doing? That might help us choose something.
W: She seems to enjoy listening to music, reading novels, and going to the movies.
M: Maybe we could get her a concert ticket. What do you think?
W: That's a good idea. But we don't know what concert she likes.
M: Jane can help us. She knows Kate very well.
W: You're right. Let's see Jane this afternoon after class.
M: Okay.
Text 8
M: Hey, I think I found a job that might interest Lisa. Where is she?
W: She went to Liverpool visiting friends, I think. What is it?
M: Well, it's from London Week, which claims to be the only newspaper for visitors to London.
W: What do they want, a reporter?
M: No, it's what they call a sales representative.
W: Hmm. Could be interesting. How much does it pay?
M: Not bad. Three thousand pounds a month. That's five hundred pounds more than what she made in her last job.
W: Not bad at all. Any requirement?
M: Salespeople with no less than two years of experience, not necessarily in advertising. Lisa's got plenty of that.
W: Any other details about the job?
M: No, just the paid trips to Paris on top of the salary.
W: Well, let's tell Lisa. She'll be back tomorrow I expect.
Text 9
W: Hi, I'm Sarah.
M: Hello, Sarah. My name's Ricky.
W: Hi Ricky. Are you a new student here?
M: Yes, I just had my first lesson this morning. Are you a new student too?
W: No. I've been here for a year.
M: A year? That's a long time.
W: Yes, it is. I went through three months of language training after I first arrived in this college, and now I'm a psychology student here. Today I've come to visit my teacher in the language centre. How long have you been here?
M: Only a week.
W: Oh, not long. Where do you live, with a family?
M: Yes, I'm staying with a retired couple at the moment. They're very nice, but I'm looking for a new place where I can hang out with more people of my age. Do you know of any good places?
W: Yes. Actually, my friend John has a spare room in his apartment. And he is looking for a roommate. Would you like his phone number?
M: That would be great! Thanks for your help.
Text 10
M: Good morning, everybody. Before we start the class today, I need to give you some information about our field trip on the 27th of May. As you know, we're spending the day at The Science Museum in London. A coach will pick us up in the school car park. We'll leave at 8 o'clock, so plan to be there at least fifteen minutes before that, 7:45 at the latest. You'd better set your alarms for 6:30, okay? If you've visited The Science Museum before, you'll know that it's enormous, and we can't possibly see everything in one day. The Welcome Wing has three galleries which deal only with contemporary science. We're going to have a guided tour of one of them. We've ordered lunch at the café, so we'll all meet up there at 12:30. And don't be late. We have to go to the cinema at 1:15. I think that's all for now. Oh, one last thing. Check out The Science Museum website before we go. The more you read about it, the more interesting the visit will be.
【2020年第二次】
Text 1
W: Nice bike! When did you get it?M: My brother gave it to me as a birthday gift last month. It's a second-hand bike, but it's in good condition.
Text 2
W: Don't stay up too late chatting with friends, Jimmy. You have to go to school early in the morning.M: Okay. I'm done chatting, but I have a couple of chapters to read before bed.
Text 3
M: What would you want to do if you were not working as a lawyer?W: I don't know. Teaching, probably. I like to work with kids.M: Me too.
Text 4
M: Aunt Lucy, can't we at least give you a hand with the kitchen? It's a lot of work for one person.W: That's very kind of you, Jack. But I've hired a girl called Sarah. She's coming soon and will do most of the work.
Text 5
W: I'm so sorry I shouted at you yesterday. I feel awful.M: It's all right. I know you've been under a lot of pressure lately.
Text 6
M: Hello, this is Richard Brown. I'd like to make an appointment to see Doctor Ross.W: Certainly. What seems to be the problem?M: Well, I'd like to have my regular medical examination.W: Fine. Now, it's Monday today. When would you be available to come in to see Doctor Ross?M: Any day next week in the morning would be great.W: How about next Wednesday or Thursday at ten o'clock?M: Next Thursday sounds fine to me.W: Okay, we'll see you next Thursday, Mr. Brown. Goodbye.
Text 7
M: I'm going on Thompson's show. How do I look?
W: Your red tie…
M: What's wrong with it?
W: Well, red was the color of last year. Now it's light blue. Fashion experts say the light color makes a man look confident and worthy of trust.
M: But I like red.
W: I know, but you'd better follow the fashion as you are having an interview on TV.
Text 8
W: Mike, did you just throw the rest of that bread away?
M: Yeah. It was quite a big one, and I couldn't finish it.
W: You know you shouldn't waste food. Do you know how much of the world's food is wasted each year?
M: Uh… I don't know.
W: The figure is 1.3 billion tons of food, which is enough to feed a billion hungry people. Where do you think all this food waste comes from?
M: Well, restaurants, I imagine.
W: No. Restaurants do not contribute most to food waste. In Europe, 53% of food waste comes from households, which amounts to about 88 million tons of food waste a year.
M: Wow. I can't even believe it.
W: A high school student in America has started a campaign on the social media, persuading people to stop wasting food. Up to now, the food waste has been reduced by 25% in her city.
Text 9
M: Atherton Brothers.
W: Good morning. Is that Mr. Bill Atherton?M: Speaking. How can I help?
W: My flat needs painting, and I wonder whether you'd be able to do the work.
M: I'm sure we'd be able to help. But let me take down a few details.W: Yes, of course.
M: Well, firstly, how did you hear about us? From our advertisement?W: Not really. It was my friend May Wilson. You did some excellent work for her last year.
M: Oh yes. That was in Church Hill, Arnside. Lovely lady!
W: Yes, she is.
M: And what's your name and phone number, please?
M: Right. And do you live in Church Hill, Arnside as well?
W: No, actually, it's 39 West Park, Flat 5.
M: Oh, right. It's over the road I seem to remember. Quite difficult to get to.
W: Yes, it's at the back of the city library.
M: So, I'll come to your flat at about ten in the morning tomorrow if it's okay with you.
W: Excellent. I'll be waiting for you then. See you tomorrow morning.
M: Goodbye.
Text 10
W: Thank Mr. Williams for inviting me back. I'd love to share with you my life experiences after graduation. Well, I graduated from here in 2001. When I was thrown into the job market, finding a job was not difficult. Most of my classmates found good jobs in big cities. If I were born a decade later, things might have been totally different. I finally accepted a job with my current employer, and now work as a translator. I won't say my job is not demanding. Sometimes I'm kept very busy working late into the night. And I also have to travel to other cities to attend some conferences several times a year. But I must admit, I'm happy with what I'm doing, which is related to what I learned at university. That's why I haven't changed jobs for the last decade and a half. In recent years, I have been thinking about trying other things, such as running a coffee shop or a bookstore. But I haven't really set out to do that because any decision I make might create challenges for my family. I got married five years after I left college. For me, family comes first. Today, you college students are facing a totally different time from what we were presented with ten years ago. Obviously, there are difficulties, but chances exist, and you'll have hope of leading a successful life.
【2021年第一次】
Text1 29词 筹办欣喜“退休”派对
M:Hi Sally! This is Joe.
W:Hi Joe!
M:We’re planning a surprise party for Susanna this Friday. She is retiring thismonth. Would you like to come?
W:Sure, come in.
Text2 41词 工做与创业
W:I think you should try hard to get that job. You should do careful research toprepare for the interview.
M:Thanks. But I’ve changed my mind. Why should I go to these job interviews? I’dlike to be my own boss.
Text3 30词 过期还书
M:Excuse me. I’m sorry that this book was due yesterday
W:That’s okay. You know you need to pay a fine for that, right? That’s one dollarand fifty cents total.
出处
【2021年第二次】
Text1 26词 询问学校生活
M:How’s school today, Dave?
W:Great. I got an A on my chemistry exam, a B on essay writing. And our teachersaid we’d go camping tomorrow.
Text2 21词 日常应酬
W:Hello, Vivian. Haven’t seen you for some time. What are you reading?
M:Just checking the job page of the local newspaper.
Text3 35词 英语进修体例
M:I’ve found that many people like to study English on the Internet. How aboutyou?
W: Well, as a matter offact, I just start taking some courses. It is a good way to improve English.
出处
来源：高中备考指南
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